Monday, April 20, 2020

Terrified by boredom — Hereditary

 Starring: Toni Collette, Alex Wolff, Milly Shapiro, Ann Dowd, Gabriel Byrne

Direction: Ari Aster

I am not really a fan of horror genre, atleast in film. While I devour horror anthologies as books, I mostly stay away from Hollywood horror. I cannot stomach gore. I tried watching Hannibal series in Netflix, but stopped in the middle. (It is not horror. It can be classified as thriller/ mystery genre, with quite a lot of gore)

I genuinely think that there should be a separate genre called horror and another genre for gore. There are a few people who enjoy watching the Wrong & Final Destination series. In my opinion, a genuine horror film should be able to give the chills without resorting to gore.

So, on a personal scale, did Hereditary satisfy my requirements as a horror movie? There are flashes of gore and flashes of chills. With an overdose of demons resulting from watching series like Lucifer, Supernatural etc, adding another name to the Pantheon fails to make any impression.

Where does hereditary fail? It has all the elements or to be exact cliches of horror stories. An isolated house, (either that or a grand mansion is a template), an attic, flashes of gore, jump scares, glimpses of ghost, quirky characters, seance etc.,

However the story falls flat in the last few minutes. While it is possible for an evil to be terrifying than a ghost, evil in Hereditary is more voodoo-ish. Also, nobody wants to google the name of a demon in the middle of a movie.

A ghost is more relatable. A ghost has been human once and a human can live as a ghost, haunting the memories of his/her loved ones.

The movie also commits a cardinal sin, mostly unseen in horror movies. It ends. A horror movie is not supposed to end. The ghost is supposed to smile at the camera just before the credits roll, leaving the movie open ended.

Or may be it is just that I lost the ability to feel any chills with my prolonged nights till 3.00 a.m with a messed up sleep cycle. May be Ari Aster could confine his horror movies to the ghost subject.

Friday, April 10, 2020

In the name of God – Trance

(Note: If you have not seen “Trance” you wouldn’t be able to make head or tail of this review as I have tried my best to refrain from narrating a synopsis)

Starring: Fahad Fazil, Nazriya Nazim, Sreenath Bhasi, Chemban Vinod, Vinayakan, Gautam Vasudev, Dileesh Pothan
Direction: Anwar Rasheed

Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.
- Karl Marx (A Contribution to Hegel’s Philosophy of right)

It is a cliche, for an atheist to begin a review of a movie which relies on religious critique as a theme, with the most popular quote by Marx on religion. A quote, which is often used out of context, far away from Marxian analysis of religion. I have decided to continue the long tradition. Forgive me Father, for I have sinned.

The movie revolves around the life of Viju Prashad/ Joshua Carlton (Fahad Fazil) as Motivational speaker/ Preacher. This complete reliance on a single character results in other characters being caricatured/ stereotyped.

The movie can be neatly divided into three segments, which can be made into individual movies in their own right. The life of a motivational speaker with his brother (Sreenath Bhasi), who suffers from bouts of depression; The life of a preacher who makes quiet a lot of money by questionable means; The complicated relationship between Joshua Carlton & Esther Lopez which pops up as an intermittent segment & ends up as tail of the movie.

Sreenath Bhasi’s act, though only for a few minutes leaves a lasting impression in the first short segment. Though short, the segment makes a point that depression is an illness and cannot be cured by positivity/will power alone, by juxtaposing Viju Prasad, who is a motivational speaker vis a vis his brother in depression. While the segment has time compressed to extreme level, from my imagination as a viewer, I can feel that, stretched at a movie level, the segment can make a much wanted movie about mental health issues.

In particular, the two minutes showing Viju Prashad and his brother in their younger selves is one of the most intensive tragi-poetic segment I have seen in recent films.

In the second segment Viju Prashad is rechristened as Joshua Carlton aka JC (to resemble Jesus Christ). This is the segment which rakes up a myriad of questions.

Can Pentecostalism termed as a cult? No. However, the flexible nature of Pentecostalism vis a vis other denominations which have been institutionalized/ ritualized offers a fertile ground for a cult leader to amass followers in a short span of time.

A faceless corporate is used as a plot device instead of forming a narration on cult formation and indoctrination. It would not be far fetched to say that the faceless corporate is the deus ex machina of the movie. By doing this and almost cutting directly to Joshua Carlton on stage, the film has missed out an opportunity to delve deep into the psyche of believer and preacher.

The display of flamboyant lifestyle of the new age pastors & the stress on prosperity gospel (which of course is a blatant capitalist gospel that stands against liberation theology) had hit the bulls eye. While I could not find any investigative journalism on Indian Evangelicals, please see the below video to understand the hold of Televangelists on believers in US.


While the film takes enough care to capture the antics of miracle healing, glossolalia (or gibberish, to be exact), & particularly the effects of lighting set ups, flooding the floor with music & other sensations on worshippers, the film fails in analysing the minds of believer and preacher, thereby ending up as a film lacking depth.

A fine example would be Thomas (Vinayakan), who loses his daughter due to his extreme reliance on faith-healing. He cannot simply afford to take up arms. As a believer he will rationalise his belief by any possible way rather than going against it and suffering another psychological loss. Instead, he too is used as a plot device to tie up any loose ends.


The segment with Esther Lopez seems to be a completely unrelated sub plot, which could have made another, even better film with some imagination. The tail end of the film, dipped in red, reminds one of Wong Kar Wai. But one does not become Wong Kar Wai by simply mimicking his colour palette.